Posted in All Posts, Post Production

Color Correction

Today, after making sure my clips were in order, I began the process of color correcting. I used iMovie to do this. While iMovie isn’t the best way to color correct, it is good for a beginner like myself. I watched a Youtube tutorial (listed below) in order to learn how to do it.

How I Color Corrected in iMovie

a screenshot from color correcting in iMovie

In iMovie, after you have clicked on the clip you wish to color correct, you have to go to the toolbar and click on the little artist palette. Then three bars will pop up with a circle that can be scrolled left or right. The bar on the far right makes the clip more cool (blue) or warm (yellow). The middle bar with the rainbows on it controls the saturation. The long bar at the end controls brightness, highlights, shadows, and contrast. The magic wand in the corner adjust the clip the way iMovie thinks it should be adjusted. There are also filters in another part of iMovie. I didn’t use the wand or filter feature because I wanted my color correcting to be precise and customized. The video I watched said not to be too extreme with color correcting; subtle shifts should do the job. I found this to be true. When color correcting, I typically shifted the saturation circle slightly to the right in order to increase the color a little bit. I did this because a convention of comedies films is their brighter colors and high saturations. I toned down the brightness for a lot of clips in the second part of the title sequence because the harsh sunlight got in the way of a few clips. For the bedroom scenes in the beginning, I darkened the clips to make them look more like a dark bedroom. For the most part I didn’t mess with the warm/cool feature; there were only a couple of clips that I had to make more cool toned.

The color correction I did on my video is subtle, but I really think it makes it look better. It adds that extra touch of movie magic my rough cut was lacking.

color correcting montage

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Posted in All Posts, Production

Stitches

As I discuss in my rough cut blog post, I really wanted to refilm at my school location. I wanted to refilm the part where my character is getting out of her car since I messed it up the first time. I also wanted to try some different camera angles of her running to class because I felt like it looked boring in my rough cut. However, I ran into a bit of a problem…

MY ACTRESS HAD TO GET STITCHES. Six of them, actually. Right on her chin. I couldn’t even hide them. She was playing volleyball, dove for a ball at the same time as someone else, and busted her chin on the floor. And the worst part is I didn’t even think of the continuity errors until she was already changed and ready to act. So because of this, I was unable to film her walking in the hallways; the only shot I could get was her running out of her car. She made sure to hide her face from view while still making it look natural.

I’m not too disappointed that I didn’t get to try out different camera angles for the hallway scenes. I thought that part of my video was boring, but everyone else I asked said they weren’t bored by it and they quite liked the tracking shots I used. Their approval makes me feel more confident about what I have.

I learned a lot from this experience. It makes me think of how, on an actual movie set, if an actor/actress is injured the entire production process has to halt. This can put films months behind schedule and cost millions of dollars. This is something I knew before taking this class, but after having this experience myself I have gained a better understanding of the feelings of frustration that go along with it. Thankfully, my film does not actually have a $3.5 million dollar budget or a production and distribution studio depending on it.

Posted in All Posts, Post Production, Production

Bloopers and Outtakes

In a fruitless effort to avoid tackling the bear that is my final project, I decided to edit the bloopers. I thought the bloopers would be relatively easy to make but I couldn’t have been more wrong. They were not at all easy to make and actually took me a bit of time. I used this opportunity to practice my iMovie skills and comedic editing techniques, as well as to further reflect on the entirety of the production process.

Editing The Bloopers

Like I stated previously, I have edited with iMovie before, but I feel like I still have a lot to learn (ha, see what I did there?) about the program. I went into this without having researched anything about iMovie and how to use various tools in it; this was made with my (minimal) knowledge.

screenshot from editing the bloopers

I messed around with different sound effects, titles, and transitions. Sometimes it worked out well, other times I totally screwed it up and had to hit undo around 20 times. I don’t think I will be using that many transitions in my final so I am not concerned with that as much as I am the fonts. I don’t really like iMovie’s titles and fonts; they are super cheesy. Because of this, I am thinking I will have to use another editing software to do this.

Reflecting Yet Again…

editors looking at all the footage

After watching all of my footage over again, I can see why the editor hates their life. There is so much to comb through, and what’s even more annoying is that half of it is useless. In this case, I was looking for the useless shots, but STILL. It’s super excessive, but also extremely necessary. If the cinematographer doesn’t take enough footage, then the editor doesn’t have enough to work with, but if they take more than enough the editor has to spend hours going through it. I guess the latter is better, but it is still dreadful. Editing my final should be easier since I’ve already done my rough cut and have my shots in order, but only time will tell.

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Posted in All Posts, Post Production, Production

Rough Cut Reflection

I decided to reflect upon my rough cut and get one of my peers to reflect on it too. This way I can get a better impression of what I need to fix. The criteria I used is:

  • How much continuity does the video have? Are there any places where the continuity can be improved? How?
  • To what extent is the video readable as a film opening? Can you understand that it’s an opening? Why or why not? What can you do to make it more readable?
  • To what extent is the video readable within your chosen genre? Can you tell it’s a horror/thriller/comedy/coming-of-age etc.? How can this area be improved?
  • Partner with someone who doesn’t know anything about your video. Record their answers to the following questions:What is setting (time and place)?
    • Who are the characters?
    • What is the movie going to be about?
    • To what extent is it readable as a film opening?
    • To what extent is it readable as a [insert genre] film?
    • Overall, how might the clarity of meaning in the video be improved?

Continuity

In my opinion, the video has decent continuity. It is easy for me to see that it is following a girl who is going from her house to school. I’ve mentioned this before, but there is a shot that I had planned to use in my title sequence that I later decided to cut. However, after watching my rough cut, I want to include this shot for continuity. My peer said she could follow my storyline. She told me she understood that my character was late for school and was rushing to get ready. Once I told her about the shot I wanted to add, she said it would help continuity but that it wasn’t necessary. She also said that the part where my character get out of her car isn’t as bad as I think it is. I hated it because I didn’t do it in one long take so it looks jumpy. By my peer said it wasn’t awful.

Understanding of Film Opening

I think this is readable as a film opening. It is ambiguous enough to not give anything away, but some main ideas are revealed. My peer also thinks it is readable as a film opening and not a trailer.

Understanding of Genre

I feel like the coming-of-age genre is very apparent, but the comedy aspect may be lacking. However, my peer noticed the comedy right away when my character fell out of bed. When I asked her for my genre she said coming-of-age first, and then comedy. This slightly concerns me because I pitched my film as a comedy, but I feel like comedy elements will really come in during post production.

Posted in All Posts, Production

Influences and Changes

Influences

For my project, I pulled a lot of inspiration from The Edge of Seventeen (2016) and Eighth Grade (2018). I did a lot of research on these films, including a shot by shot analysis for The Edge of Seventeen and an analysis of the Eighth Grade title sequence, so it makes sense I would heavily rely on them as influences. I’m glad I did extensive research before filming because if I hadn’t I wouldn’t have known where to start. It helped me a lot when deciding what shots to use or what kind of mise-en-scene elements I wanted to include. I also learned a lot about the filmmaking process by using these influences. Most of the time, when people think of the word “copying” a negative connotation comes to mind. However, if you think about it, all movies within a genre contain a lot of the same. Filmmakers recycle a lot of techniques and are always learning from each other, which in turn makes the film community grow as a whole. I never thought about it this way until I began the production phase of this project.

Here’s an example of how I was influenced. In my Storyboarding post, I included my plans for this shot. Here it is with my actress and the proper decor elements. It isn’t the exact same, but during pre production I thought about this specific composition and angle of this shot.

Here’s a few more examples, except these ones are influences from The Edge of Seventeen.

Changes

this is the shot in question

I didn’t make too many changes during the filming process; the only think I did was cut out one of the shots I storyboarded. However, I think I am going to go back and film it. I cut it out because I didn’t think it was necessary but after editing my rough cut I think it definitely is needed. Other than that, I adjusted a few shot angles from my original plans.

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Posted in All Posts, Post Production, Production

My Rough Cut!

Throughout the production process, I have been making rough cuts for the footage I have shot on a particular day. Well I’ve finally put everything together into one rough cut! However, I am not entirely happy with the results. I love the first half; the continuity is good, the shots are diverse enough, it feels lively. The second half, on the other hand, is kind of garbage. There’s a much worse version of it on my Second Day of Shooting blog post, but the improved version isn’t much better. My problem, as previously stated, is that for the scene when my character gets out of her car, I didn’t do one long take; I filmed it separately. I also MOVED THE CAMER ANGLE SLIGHTLY (can you tell I’m mad about it?) which is making it difficult to fix in editing. I fixed it slightly from the original by tilting and zooming in on the video, but it isn’t the greatest. There are obvious cuts that I don’t want to be there. Also, just like before, I’m afraid the tracking shots of my character walking to class are too boring and not energetic enough. I may have to go back and reshoot, but I’ll continue to play with what I have.

The full rough cut for A Lot To Learn can be found below. As of right now, my it is exactly 2 minutes. This is going to need to be cut down some because I have to add some title images and production/distribution company names. Just like my other rough cuts, this one has no sound.

Posted in All Posts, Production

Second Day of Shooting

a still from my footage

Yesterday was my second day of shooting. I filmed at my school in the parking lot, hallways, and classrooms. It felt like it was going well at the time, however when I looked at the footage, I wasn’t as happy as I originally thought. It turned out sort of bland. There is also one shot that I might have to reshoot, but I’m hoping I will be able to fix it in post production.

Filming Process Reflection

While filming, I thought everything looked good; I knew the footage would have to be stabilized in post production, but I thought the camera angles were diverse enough to be interesting. However, after looking at the footage, I’m not sure this is the case. I originally planned to have a montage/jumpcut situation where Aspen is walking to class. However, once I put the footage together in a rough cut, I thought it could be considered too boring. Also, the beginning of the stuff I filmed yesterday has some continuity errors. When filming, I should have done one long take of Aspen getting out of her car. Instead it’s chopped up and I slightly moved my camera angle so I can’t even pretend like it is the same shot. Below are screenshots of what I’m talking about.

Just like last time, my actress Taylor Moore was fantastic! She did everything I told her to and helped me decide on certain shots and camera angles. It was pretty hot outside yesterday and Taylor was wearing leggings and a sweatshirt; she was a real trooper! My business teacher, Mrs. Virgen, let me use her classroom for filming, which was great because her class layout works well for the blocking in my title sequence.

Raw Footage

Here is some raw, unedited footage from my second day of shooting.

Preliminary Rough Cut

This is part 2 of my preliminary rough cut. It only includes the footage I shot on the second day, so it isn’t an all-inclusive look of my title sequence. There is still a lot of progress that has to be made and I plan to combine the rough cuts together in a future post.

Here is a screen recording of me making my rough cut in iMovie.

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First Day of Shooting

preparing to shoot

This past Saturday was my first day of shooting. I think it went really well! I learned a lot about the filming process and some obstacles I’m going to need to overcome for my second day of filming. I started to make my preliminary rough cut as well.

Filming Process Reflection

my actress on set

Before filming, I was super nervous that something would go wrong and I wouldn’t have enough footage when the editing process began. However, I ended up being really satisfied with the end result. I had originally scheduled 4 hours to film at my shooting location and ended up only needing an hour and a half. My actress, Taylor, was great and super cooperative; she listened to all of my directions and even helped me when I needed assistance determining what shots looked better. She’s my best friend so we work pretty well together.

notice the light from the window; I will have to adjust this

I learned a lot about aspects of cinematography as well. When I first learned about cinematography and all the different shots that cinematographers use, it was kind of hard to fully understand what their job entailed. Yeah sure, they’re responsible for filming the movie and recording all the close ups, mid shots, long shots, push-ins/outs, tracking shots, and many more, but I didn’t quite know how they accomplished those things. Through the process of filming, I learned a lot about how insightful cinematographers must be. They have to adapt to certain situations, lighting conditions, and orders from the director. They also have to make decisions concerning camera angles and shot types in the moment. Thankfully, I’m my own director so that was one less thing I had to concern myself with. Other than that, these were all challenges I faced when filming. There were a few shots I filmed where the lighting was weird, so in order to avoid this in the future I will have to adjust the camera angles and the focus.

Production Design Reflection

a still from my rough cut

My first shooting location worked really well too! I love the decor elements in Taylor’s room; they make it look very teenager-y, which is exactly the vibe I’m going for. I also love how the rest of her house has super simple decor that doesn’t draw attention away from my main character, Aspen. I used Taylor’s clothes for the costuming, which was a great choice. She has some funky pieces that I used to create the disorganized look of Aspen, including gray cheetah print leggings and mismatched socks. More information on the mise-en-scene of my title sequence can be found here.

Raw Footage

Here is some raw, unedited footage from my first say of shooting. Notice how a lot of the clips are labelled “Take 2”. This is because there was a previous take that I plan to include in a bloopers reel at a later date.

In the above video, I had to use a really strange camera technique. The shot was supposed to be from the mirror’s point of view and in order to do that I had to hold my phone on the mirror and flip the camera to be front-facing. This resulted in the footage being really shaky, but that’s okay because I can stabilize it in post production.

Preliminary Rough Cut

This is my preliminary rough cut. It only includes the footage I shot on this day, so it isn’t an all-inclusive look of my title sequence. However it is a start and I think it will be beneficial to see it as I get further along in this process.

Posted in All Posts, Pre Production

Storyboarding

accurate representation of me storyboarding

Today I storyboarded a few scenes from my title sequence. Rather than using a computer-generated storyboarding application, I decided to hand draw my storyboard images. Well, at least some of them. For others, I actually went to my shooting location and practiced the way I want my shots to look. This allowed me to gain a more in-depth understanding of how I want my shots to look.

Traditional Storyboarding

one of my storyboard images

Here is one of my storyboard images that I drew. This is the shot where my main character, Aspen, is leaving her house. It is an extreme long shot that will give my audience a clear view of the front of Aspen’s house. In this scene, she will be frantically opening the door and shutting it. She will fumble with her keys and eventually lock the door. I chose to use an extreme long shot in order to show the contrast between Aspen’s rapid movements and the calm, suburban neighborhood.

another storyboard image

These images are ideas for the montage of tracking shots I want to include when Aspen is walking to class. In order to create a montage when editing, I will have to film lots of different shots in various locations. I want these tracking shots to use center framing and focus on the back of Aspen’s head.

On Location Storyboarding

I’m a hands-on and visual learner, so drawing things out doesn’t always cut it for me. I need to actually do the things. So for some of my shots, I went to my shooting location and practiced the angles I would be shooting from.

Here is an example of the method I described above. The left image is mine. This is from the scene where Aspen just wakes up, checks her phone, and realizes she overslept. It is inspired by the shot on the right from Eighth Grade (2018). Below are some of the camera angles I will be using during the bathroom scenes

Conclusion

I’m shooting this upcoming weekend, and I’m super excited/nervous! I’ve done a lot of work in planning my title sequence and now it’s finally going to actually happen! However, I’m nervous that I haven’t planned enough shots and won’t film enough. I’m going to do my best to overshoot and make sure I have everything I can control in order. It’s going to be fun!

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